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Identification Microchips Help Find Pets

My-Dog.info > Dog Care

by Spc. Sheila Hamlett Veterinary Services, Fort Knox, Ky.

Every year more than 10 million cats and dogs become lost.

Some sneak out through a hole in the fence or squeeze past their owners while the groceries are being brought inside. Some become frightened and try to hide. Others are stolen. However the animal becomes lost, it can be a traumatic experience for those who consider their pet to be a member of the family.

Only 50 percent of dogs and 25 percent of cats are wearing collars when they arrive at a shelter. Even fewer have identification tags. This is why so many good cats and dogs have to be put to death. The animal is found but the owner is lost.

There is a way to permanently identify your pet so that it can be returned to you. It is called the microchip.

The microchip is as small as a grain of rice and is placed under the skin between the shoulder blades. It is not a Big Brother-type tracking device. Your pet cannot be followed via satellite. Each microchip has a unique code, which is registered with the chip's company. The code corresponds to the pet owner's information and is stored in a database. When a lost animal comes into a shelter, it is scanned with a hand-held scanner, like groceries at the checkout lane.

If the animal carries a microchip, the code will appear on the monitor. The code can then be reported to the company and the pet and owner will soon be reunited. Most microchips can be read nationwide and some can be read worldwide.

Being in the military means moving around frequently. If you plan on taking your pet with you, it is important to know the regulations of the area you are moving to.

Many European countries, including Germany, require certain breeds to be microchipped. Hawaii and Guam have made microchipping mandatory for all pets. Because of the problems with strays and with soldiers abandoning pets, some military installations have also made it mandatory for all pets kept on post to be microchipped.

These regulations are to ensure that pets are returned to their owners. With the cost of handling millions of stray animals in the United States approaching $1 billion, this is a simple way to help cut the cost.

This does not mean animals without microchips will be immediately put to death. Attempts would first be made to find them a new home. Having pets microchipped means more time can be spent on finding homes for true strays. It also means your pet will not be put to death or adopted by a new family, because the microchip will help to locate you.

Most veterinary clinics offer microchipping services. The chip is inserted with a needle, much like a vaccination. It only takes a few seconds and most pets have little or no discomfort. They may be a little tender and have slight swelling over the area for a few days, just like with vaccinations. It is safe for puppies and kittens and the chip is made from biocompatible materials.

Pets are members of the family. Should they become lost, help keep them from becoming one of the millions of animals put to death in America's shelters by having them microchipped. Make an appointment with your veterinarian today. Your pet's life could depend on it.

 

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